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Aldehydes and ketones

12 science Chemistry Multiple Choice
9 Questions

Showing 9 of 9 (Results for all questions)

1 (1)

Acetaldehyde and acetophenone can be separated from their mixture by using the reagent.

a. NaOH + I2

b. 2, 4 - DNPH

c. NaHSO3

d. NH2-NH2

Ans: c

2 (1)

C6H5CH2-CHO and C6H5CHO can be distinguished by,

a. Iodoform test

b. Tollen’s test

c. 2, 4-DNP

d. Fehling test

Ans: d

3 (1)

Which of the following is used to convert  = C =O group to -CH2- ?

  1. Ni/H2/△
  2. LiAlH4/△
  3. Zn-Hg/HCI/△
  4. Pd/H2/△

Ans: c

4 (1)

Which of the following compounds gives positive Tollen's test as well as lodoform test?

  1. Propanone
  2. Ethanal
  3. Ethanol
  4. Methanal

Ans: c

5 (1)

Formation of cyanohydrin from acetone is an example of:

  1. electrophilic substitution
  2. electrophilic addition
  3. nucleophilic addition
  4. nucleophilic substitution

Ans: c

6 (1)

Which of the following compound gives iodoform test?

  1. propanone
  2. propanal
  3. butanal
  4. butanol

Ans: a

7 (1)

An alkene C7H14 on ozonolysis gives an aldehyde with formula C3H6O and ketone. The ketone is

  1. Propanone
  2. Butan-2-one
  3. Pentan-2-one
  4. Pentan-3-one

Ans: b

8 (1)

\(\begin{array}{ccccc}\mathrm{Aetone}&\xrightarrow{{\mathrm{NH}}_4\mathrm{OH}}&\left(\mathrm X\right)&\xrightarrow{{\mathrm{LiAlH}}_4}&\left(\mathrm Y\right)\end{array}\)

in this reaction, the compound (Y) is:

  1. tertiary amine
  2. secondary amine
  3. primary amine
  4. 2-amine propane

Ans: d

9 (1)

An organic compound (P) undergoes reduction with LiAlH4 to produce (Q). When (Q) is heated with copper at 300° C, (P) is again produced. The compound (P) is

  1. CH3-CHO
  2. CH3-CO-CH3
  3. CH3CH2-OH
  4. CH3OCH3

Ans: a

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