At what temperature wood will just sink in benzene if their densities at 0°C are 8.8 x 102 kg/m3 and 9 x 102 kg/m3 respectively?
[γbenzene = 1.2 x 10-3K-1 and γwood= 1.5 x 10-4 K -1]
Ans: 19.18° C
A glass flask of volume 400 cm3 just filled with mercury at 0°C How much mercury will overflow when the temperature of the system rises to 80° C.
Ans: 0.192 cm3
An iron rod of length 100 m at 10°C is used to measure a distance of 2 km on a day when the temperature is 40°C. Calculate the error in measuring the distance.
Ans: 0.72 m
A seconds pendulum made of brass keeps correct time at 10°C. How many seconds it will lose or gain per day when the temperature of its surrounding rises to 35°C?
Ans: 21.6 sec
A glass flask of volume 500 cm3 is just filled with mercury at 0°c. How much mercury overflows when the temperature of the system is raised to 80°c.
Ans: 0.24 cm3
A copper vessel with a volume of exactly 100m3 at a temperature of 15°C is filled with glycerin. If the temperature rises to 25°C, how much glycerin will spill out?
Ans: 0.48 m3
The pendulum of a clock is made of brass. If the clock keeps the correct time at 15°C, how many seconds per day will it lose at 20°C?
Ans: 4 sec
A glass vessel of volume 50cm3 is filled with mercury and is heated from 20°C to 60°C. What volume of mercury will overflow?
Ans: 0.35 cm3
Using the following data, determine the temperature at which wood will just sink in benzene. Density of benzene at 0°c = 9.0 x 102 kgm-3. Density of wood at 0°c = 8.8x 102 kg/m3.
Ans: 21.7°c
A brass pendulum clock keeps correct time at 15°C. How many seconds per day it will lose or gain at 0°C?
Ans: 12.96 sec
The marking on an aluminium ruler and a brass ruler are perfectly aligned at 0°C. How far apart will the 20.0 cm marks be on the two rulers at 100°C, if the precise alignment of the left hand ends of the rulers is maintained?
Ans: 0.008 cm
A glass flask with volume 200 cm3 is filled to the brim with mercury at 20°C. How much mercury overflows when the temperature of the system is raised to 100°C?
Ans: 2.688 cm
Two ends of a steel wire of length 8 m and 2 mm radius are fixed to two rigid supports. Calculate the increase in tension in the wire when temperature falls by 10°C.
Ans: 75.36 N
A Steel wire having a length of 8 m and a diameter of 4 mm is fixed between two rigid support. Calculate the increase in tension on a wire when the temperature falls by 10°C. Where Young's modulus of wire = 2x1011 N/m2, linear expansivity of steel = 1 .2x 10-5K-1.
Ans: 301.6 N